Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis

Jumat, 17 Juni 2016

1. Hold A Dream
Not deterrent I am stepping …
Knitting all dream that is getting weaker
Harsh road that I traveled during this
Hot blazing sun never end

But one of my handheld
To reach all dream …
I will pursue that dream skies
This seemed tongue-tied …

Ya Allah … O my God.
I beg my prayers to be reality granted to pursue that dream until I succeed
There is only a dream tomorrow …
Sometimes in the day

Despite what lies ahead …
I believe the earth won’t silent …
For welcoming step my foot …
For reaching my Ideals

Million won his for stepping
A sea of sweat covering my
I never cared Won’t
I will achieve all the dreams

The earth is always spinning …
Science comes over me
Deliver about my future
Which it reached for my dream with my mightily

Every day I open the book
Kan ku absorb knowledge from books
Unconsciously I can all my new passion
To achieve my Ideals

O dream ,, Wait for me there …
I pick it up to you as well as real
Its just my taste
I’m sure God willing, the dream will come true

2. You Are My Sunshine

You are my daylight.

You send shading to my dim.

When I’m in tears.

You clear my awfulness out.

You make me cheerful when times are down.

You turn my reality upside and around.

You get my tears in your grasp.

When I’m in fear you get it.

When I’m tumbling to the ground.

You get me and spin my heart around.

When I’m encompassed by obscurity inside of the night.

You come around and cast your light.

In the event that you weren’t here I don’t recognize what I’d do.

Daylight, I truly adore you.

You are my umbrella when it rains.

You cover me up when I’m futile.

You hold me in times of need.

You are my swathe when I drain.

When I’m desolate and times are harsh.

You adore me all that could possibly be needed.

You are my daylight in times of downpour.

It would be ideal if you let me know you cherish me once more.

3. BESTFRIEND
Smile ..
your smile make me happy
when we laugh together
i fell happy when we share the pain
because you are my bestfriend
sometimes i fell sad because u make me heard
but i know you'llbe my bestfriend

Friend ..
thanks foe erevything
erevything tou can do and do it for me
I LOVE U ALL

4. The Moon Has Fallen
Nothing to say, the rain drifted my words away
No place to stay, the love was taken away
The moon has fallen, the heart has broken
I’m here, fighting against my own demon

The fight of good and bad,
Happy and sad
Love and hate,
But I think it’s too late….

Looks like the demons win,
They’re laughing loud on my sins

Now I’m waiting for forgiveness
From you, not from others
Thousands rivers won’t be enough to wash me
From my sins, and from all the demons in me

5. I Hope I Can Forget You, SOON..
I don’t know, why I should thingking like that
Is about you and only you
I don’t know why I love you so much and miss you much

Every time I see you in my mind
And
Every night I see you in my dreams
I don’t know why I should thingking about you
Sometimes, I’m so doubt so I’ll never forget you for forever
Have more time I tried to do it
But I can’t (forget) do it
Although I have to try
I don’t know why, are you same like me??
Are you know, I always make our story to my poetry
Whenever I create my poetry, I cried…
Sometimes, I regret to meet you because I things to meet you is the happy moment.
And it make I’m so difficult to forget you and these moment

If I know all of will like that, I never want to know you more and more
The fact, I never wish for you to love me
I never thought that you must know about my mind.
But ever, I have mind so you thing like me.

Have you ever know, if I read my poetry I’ll be down
I smiling to remind these last time, sad moment, sweet moment, until the seriously moment
I miss the times and want to back to the lastI don’t know, why I should thingking like that
Is about you and only you
I don’t know why I love you so much and miss you much

Every time I see you in my mind
And
Every night I see you in my dreams
I don’t know why I should thingking about you
Sometimes, I’m so doubt so I’ll never forget you for forever
Have more time I tried to do it
But I can’t (forget) do it
Although I have to try
I don’t know why, are you same like me??
Are you know, I always make our story to my poetry
Whenever I create my poetry, I cried…
Sometimes, I regret to meet you because I things to meet you is the happy moment.
And it make I’m so difficult to forget you and these moment

If I know all of will like that, I never want to know you more and more
The fact, I never wish for you to love me
I never thought that you must know about my mind.
But ever, I have mind so you thing like me.

Have you ever know, if I read my poetry I’ll be down
I smiling to remind these last time, sad moment, sweet moment, until the seriously moment
I miss the times and want to back to the last

SOURCE :
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2
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Assignments 2 & 3 Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Minggu, 29 Mei 2016

DEGREE OF COMPARISON

Are used when we compare one person or one thing with another.
Any three types of Degrees of Comparison :

1. Positive Degree
2. Comparative Degree
3. Superlative Degree

For Example:

1. Positive Degree

When we speak about only one person or thing, so use Positive Degree.

Ex:

- This car is exotic (in this sentence only one noun "the car" is talked about).
- He is a fat man.
- This girl is beautiful.
- I am a smart boy.
- It is a big house

2. Comparative Degree

When we compare 2 persons or 2 things with each other, we use both the Positive and Comparative Degree.

Ex:

- He is easier to forget a problem than she is (Comparative Degree)
   He is not as easy as that she (Positive Degree)

- This flower is more beautiful than that (Comparative Degree)
  This flower is not as beautiful as that (Positive Degree)

- She is more intelligent than this girl (Comparative Degree)
  She is not as intelligent as this (Positive Degree)

- He is taller than Mr.Piro (Comparative Degree)
  He is not as tall as Mr.Piro (Positive Degree)

- This building is bigger than any other building (Comparative Degree)
  This building is not as big as that (Positive Degree)

3. Superlative Degree

Denotes the existence of the highest degree of the quality. It is used when more than two things are compared.

Ex:

- This is the best building in this area.
- Unemployment is the most serious problem facing our country.
- This is not the best solution to the problem.
- This is not better than few other solutions to this problem.
- This is the best car in this university.

QUESTION WORDS

An interrogative word or question word is a function word used to ask a question, such as what, when, why, where, who, and how.

What

Is used to refer to specific information (I want to know the thing).
- What is your name?
- What is your favourite food?
- What is the time?

When

Is used to refer to a time or an occasion (I want to know the time).
- When is her birthday? 
- When are we going to start?
- When do the online shops close?

Why

Is  used to obtain an explanation or a reason (I want to know the reason).
- Why do we need a baby?
- Why are they always come?
- Why does she complain all the time?
The response begins with "because"

Where

Is used when referring to a place or location (I want to know the place).
- Where do you born?
- Where are my girl?
- Where is the campus?

Who

Is only used when referring to people (I want to know the person).
- Who are your best enemy?
- Who is the best NBA player in the world?
- Who is that strange girl over there?

How

Is used to describe the manner that something is done (I want to know the way).
- How can i learn english quickly?
- How does she knows the answer?
- How much do we need? (refers to a quantity or a price) uncountable nouns
- How many girl study in this university? (refers to a quantity) countable nouns
- How often should i change my toothbrush? (refers to frequency)
- How far is moon from earth? (refers to distance)

5W + 1H IN ENGLISH NEWSPAPER

Five dead, one missing after boat sinks off Jakarta

Jakarta 
Posted: Sat, May 7 2016 | 08:33 pm
Five tourists were found dead and another is still missing on Saturday as their boat sank in waters off the Thousand Islands, an official says.
“We have sent victims' bodies to a public hospital,” said the head of Thousand Islands’ Fire and Rescue Office, Edi Rudianto, as reported by kompas.com, adding that police were identifying the bodies.
A 16-member team from the Fire and Rescue Office helped by police and Transportation Office personnel were still deployed to find another missing passenger, said Edi  
Edi explained that he got information from boat owner Abdul Wahab at 4 a.m. on Saturday about a missing boat.
“Soon after receiving the information, we began searching for its passengers. We found one had survived,” said Edi, adding that his name was Kristian, a resident of Taman Sari, West Jakarta.
Kristian said he and six other residents of Taman Sari hired Abdul's boat on Friday at 5 p.m. The names of the other six on board were Doni Marcel, Giok Sun, Giok Liong, Fahrul Majid, Sonson and OK.
"The surviving passenger is being treated at a Panggang Island health center. He is in shock but police are still trying to question him,” Edi said, also adding based on Kristian's explanation, the incident occurred at 2 a.m. on Saturday.
Kristian said he survived because he had been able to swim to Panggang Island. ( bbn )
Analyze 5W+1H :


WHAT           :
What is the topic ?
Sinking boat in Thousand Islands Regency.

WHEN           :
When the incident happened?
The incident occurred at 2 a.m. on Saturday.
WHERE         :
Where is the incident happened?
The incident happened in waters off the Thousand Islands,Jakarta.

WHO              :
Who is the victims of the incident?
The victims is Kristian, Doni Marcel, Giok Sun, Giok Liong, Fahrul Majid, Sonson dan OK.

WHY              :
Why the incident could happened?
The cause of the incident is still uncertain, Edi said that A 16-member team from the Fire and Rescue Office helped by police and Transportation Office personnel were still deployed to find another missing passenger.
HOW              :
How the incident happened?
Edi explained that he got information from boat owner Abdul Wahab at 4 a.m. on Saturday about a missing boat. Soon after receiving the information, they are began searching for its passengers. they found one had survived,adding that his name was Kristian, a resident of Taman Sari, West Jakarta. Kristian said he survived because he had been able to swim to Panggang Island. 

Active / Pasive Verb Forms
Sentences can be active or passive. Therefore, tenses also have "active forms" and "passive forms." You must learn to recognize the difference to successfully speak English.

Active Form

In active sentences, the thing doing the action is the subject of the sentence and the thing receiving the action is the object. Most sentences are active.

Passive Form

In passive sentences, the thing receiving the action is the subject of the sentence and the thing doing the action is optionally included near the end of the sentence. You can use the passive form if you think that the thing receiving the action is more important or should be emphasized. You can also use the passive form if you do not know who is doing the action or if you do not want to mention who is doing the action.

Examples :

Harry ate six shrimp at launch. (active)
At launch, six shrimp were eaten by Harry. (passive)

Beautiful elephants roam the savannah. (active)
The savannah is roamed by beautiful elephants. (passive)

Bue changed the flat tire. (active)
The flat tire was changed by Bue. (passive)

We are going to watch a moto gp tonight. (active)
A moto gp is going to be watched by us tonight. (passive)

I ran the obstacle course in record time. (active)
The obstacle course was run by me in record time. (passive)

Definition of an Adjective Clause

In order to understand an adjective clause, let's define the two words individually. An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun. A clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb. If the clause expresses a complete thought, then it is a complete sentence. If it doesn't, it is what we call a dependent clause, as it depends on the main clause of the sentence to form a complete thought. An adjective clause, then, is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb that modifies a noun in a sentence. Adjective clauses are dependent clauses.

Examples :


  • Pizza, which most people love, is not very healthy.
  • The people whose names are on the list will go to camp.
  • Grandpa remembers the old days when there was no television
  • Fruit that is grown organically is expensive.
  • Students who are intelligent get good grades.
  • Eco-friendly cars that run on electricity save gas.
  • I know someone whose father served in World War II.
  • Making noise when he eats is the main reason why Sue does not like to eat with her brother.
  • The kids who were called first will have the best chance of getting a seat.
  • Conditional Sentences

    Conditional Sentences are also known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled. There are three types of Conditional Sentences.

    Conditional Sentence Type 1

    → It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled.
    Form: if + Simple Present, will-Future
    Example: If I find her address, I’ll send her an invitation.

    Conditional Sentence Type 2

    → It is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled.
    Form: if + Simple Past, Conditional I (= would + Infinitive)
    Example: If I found her address, I would send her an invitation.

    Conditional Sentence Type 3

    → It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past.
    Form: if + Past Perfect, Conditional II (= would + have + Past Participle)
    Example: If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation.

    Source :

    MrsLauraNester - 5W1H Lesson Plan Fairy Tales 

    Microsoft Word - 5w1h.doc - 5w1h.pdf 

    5W1H-Write Like a Journalist 

    Tenses, Subject Verb Agreement, Pronouns

    Sabtu, 23 April 2016



    1.      Tenses
    a.       Simple Present
    Untuk menyatakan kebiasaan, fakta dan peristiwa masa sekarang.
    Rumus : (+) s+v1 (-) s+do/does not+v1 (?) do/does+s+v1
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Dodit reads a book
    -          He doesn’t read a book
    -          Does he read a book?
    -          Sun rises from east
    -          Do you speak Indonesian?
    b.      Simple Past
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa masa lampau.
    Rumus : (+) s+v2 (-) s+didn’t+v1 (?) did+s+v1
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Dodit went to market yesterday
    -          I didn’t read a book
    -          Did he read a book?
    -          He went to school alone yesterday
    -          Did you came home last year?
    c.       Simple Future
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang akan dilakukan masa sekarang.
    Rumus : (+) s+will+v1 (-) s+will not+v1 (?) will+s+v1
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Dodit will return the book tomorrow
    -          I will not buy a car
    -          Will you buy a fan?
    -          He will buy a car tomorrow
    -          Will you sell a car?
    d.      Present Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang sedang berlangsung sekarang atau saat pembicaraan berlangsung.
    Rumus: (+) s+tobe(am is are)+verb I-ing (–) s+to be not+verb I-ing (?) to be+s+ verb I-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          She is cooking
    -          She is not cooking
    -          Is she cooking
    -          He is drunking
    -          He is not drunking





    e.       Present Perfect
    Untuk bentuk kata kerja yang meyatakan suatu aksi (action) yang dimulah di masa lalu, dan telah selesai pada waktu tertentu sebelum detik ini (sekarang).
    Rumus : Present perfect tense dibentuk dari Subject ditambah auxiliary verb seperti “have” (untuk I, You, They, We) dan “has” (untuk She, He, It) dan ditambah dengan bentuk kata kerja ke-3 atau “Past Participle” (Baik Irregular verb maupun regular verb). Dan Selebihnya dapat ditambah Objek kalimat dan Adverb (Kata keterangan).
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          They have walked to the cinema.
    -          She has not (hasn’t) wanted me coming here.
    -          The students have studied physic well.
    -          The teacher has not come yet.
    -          You have come to the school.
    f.       Present Perfect Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan tindakan atau peristiwa yang telah selesai dikerjakan pada masa lalu atau baru dimulai pada masa lalu dan masih berlangsung hingga saat ini.
    Rumus : (+) S+has/have+been+V1-ing (–) S+has/have not+been+V1-ing
    (?) Has/Have+S +been+V1-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          She has been eating
    -          She has not been eating
    -          Has she been eating
    -          He has been drunking
    -          He has not been drunking
    g.      Past Perfect
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang berlangsang di masa lampau dan telah selesai pada waktu sebelum peristiwa lainnya terjadi.
    Rumus : (+) S+had+V-3 (–) S+had not+V-3 (?) had+S+V-3
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          The taxi had left
    -          The taxi had not left
    -          Had the taxi left?
    -          The car had right
    -          The car had not right
    h.      Past Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa tau tindakan yang terjedai pada waktu tertentu di masa lalu
    Rumus : (+) S+was/were+Verb-ing (–) S+was/were not+Verb-ing
    (?) was/were+S+Verb-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          I was studying last nite
    -          They were not studying last nite
    -          Was she studying  last nite
    -          He was playing last day
    -          She was studying last nite
    i.        Past Perfect Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan suata peristiwa atau tindakan dengan lama waktu tertentu yang telah selasai pada waktu tertentau pada masa lampau
    Rumus : (+) S+had+been+Verb-ing(–) S+had not+been+Verb-ing
    (?) Had+S+been+Verb-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          They had been studying
    -          They had not been studying
    -          Had they been studying?
    -          They had been playing
    -          The had not been playing
    j.        Future Perfect
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang akan sudah selesai pada suatu waktu pada masa mendatang.
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S+will+have+V-3 (–) S+will not+have+V-3
    (?) Will+S+have+V-3
    Contoh kalimat:
    -          They will have studied
    -          They will not have studied
    -          Will they be studied?
    -          They will have played
    -          They will not have played
    k.      Future Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang akan sedang terjadi pada suatu waktu tertentu pada masa mendatang
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S+will be+Verb-ing (–) S+will not be+Verb-ing
    (?) Will+S+be+Verb-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          She will be studying
    -          She will not be studying
    -          Will she be playing
    -          He will be playing
    -          He will not be playing
    l.        Simple Past Future
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang akan dilakukan yang terjadi di masa lalu
    Rumus kalimat :
    Menggunakan would (+) S + would + V-1 (–) S + would not + V-1
    (?) would + S + V-1
    Menggunakan going (+) S + was/were + going to + V-1
    (–) S + was/were not + going to + V-1 (?) Was/were + S + going to + V-1
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          They would attend to this seminar
    -          They were not going attend to this seminar
    -          Would they attend

    m.    Past Future Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau yang akan sedang dilakukan atau akan sedang terjadi pada masa akan datang ketika berada di masa lalu.
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S + would/should + be + Verb-ing (–) S + would/should not + be + Verb-ing (?) Would/should + S + be + Verb-ing?
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          They would be studying
    -          They would not be studying
    -          Would he be studying?
    n.      Past Future Perfect
    Untuk menyatakan  peristiwa atau tindakan yang akan telah dilakukan pada masa lampau
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S + would/should + have + V-3 (–) S + would/should + not + have + V-3 (?) Would/should + S + have + V-3
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Dian would have eaten
    -          Dian would not have gone
    -          Would she have gone?
    o.      Future Perfect Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang telah berlagsung sekian lama pada waktu tertenatu pada masa yang akan datang.
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S + will + have + been + Verb-ing (–) S + will not + have + been + Verb-ing (?) Will + S + have + been + Verb-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Doni will have been eating
    -          Doni will not have been eating
    -          Will they have been eating?
    p.      Past Future Perfect Continuous
    Untuk menyatakan peristiwa atau tindakan yang akan sudah berlangsung dalam waktu lama pada durasi waktu tertentu di masa lalu.
    Rumus kalimat : (+) S + would/should + have + been +  V-ing
    (–) S + would/should + not + have + been +  V-ing (?) Would/should + S + have +  been + V-ing
    Contoh kalimat :
    -          Dian would have been sleeping
    -          Dian would not have been sleeping
    -          Would she have been sleeping?





    2.      Subject Verb Agreement simply means the subject and verb must agree in number. This means both need to be singular or both need to be plural.
    Subject-verb agreement berarti kesesuain verb (kata kerja) dan subjek. Ingat bahwa subject dan verb dalam sebuah kalimat harus sesuai (agree). Subjek yang tunggal (singular subject) harus bertemu dengan kata kerja tunggal pula (singular verb); subjek jamak (plural subject) harus bertemu dengan kata kerja yang jamak (plural verb).
    -          Basic  Subject-verb Agreement
    a)    The elevator works very well.
    b)   The elevators work very well.
    c)   My friend lives in Bandung.
    d)   My friends live in Bandung.
    Penjelasan:
    ·         Verb + -s/-es: untuk orang ke tiga tunggal dalam present tense
    Work-works, live-lives
    ·         Noun + -s/-es: jamak (plural)
    Elevator-elevators, friend-friends
    -          Subject-verb agreement: menggunakan ungkapan jumlah 
    a)      Some of the book is good.
    b)      Some of the books are good.
    c)      A lot of the equipment is new.
    d)      A lot of my friends are here.
    Penjelasan:
    Kebanyakan ungkapan kuantitas, bentuk kata kerja ditentukan oleh kata benda (pengganti benda) yang mengikuti kata “of.” Contohnya:
    Di (a) some of + kata benda tunggal (book) = kata kerja tunggal (is).
    Di (b) some of + kata benda jamak (books) = kata kerja jamak (are).
    Di (c) a lot of + kata benda tak dapat dihitung = kata kerja tunggal (is).
    Di (d) A lot of + kata benda jamak = kata kerja jamak (are).




    -          Subject-verb agreement: menggunakan there + to be
    a)      There are thirty-three students in my class.
    b)      There is a student in the class.
    c)       There are seven continents.
    d)      There is a book on the shelf.
    e)      There are some books on the shelf.
    f)       There is some books on the shelf.
    Penjelasan:
    Ingat bahwa subjek dari kalimat yang didahului “there” adalah setelah kata kerja. Pada contoh  (a) subjeknya adalah thirty-three students (BUKAN THERE).

    -          Subject-verb agreement: yang tak beraturan
    a)      The United States is big.
    b)      The Philippines consists of more than 7,000 islands.
    Penjelasan:
    Kadang sebuah proper noun (The United States, The Philippines) yang berakhir –s adalah tunggal. Pada contoh di atas, jika subjeknya (The United States atau The Philippines) diubah ke sebuah pronoun (kata ganti), pronoun tunggal“it” yang digunakan (bukan pronoun jamak “they”) karena bendanya (The United States atau The Philippines) berbentuk tunggal.
    c)       The news is interesting
    Penjelasan:
    News berbentuk tunggal.
    d)      Mathematics is easy for her.
    Penjelasan:
    Mata pelajaran yang berakhir –ics berbentuk tunggal, contoh lain adalahphysics.
    e)      Diabetes is an illness.
    Penjelasan:
    Beberapa penyakit tertentu yang berakhir –s adalah tunggal: diabetes, measles, mumps, rabies, rickets, shingles.



    3.      Pronoun

    KATA GANTI SUBJEK (SUBJECT PRONOUNS)
    Kata ganti subjek menggantikan kata benda yang merupakan subjek dari sebuah kalimat. Pada orang ke 3, kata ganti subjek sering digunakan untuk menghindari pengulangan nama subjek.

    CONTOH
    I am 21.
    You seem unhappy.
    Julian is upset, and he wants Sisca to apologize.
    This wardrobe is old. It needs to be replaced.
    They aren’t going.
    We don’t like apple pie.

    KATA GANTI OBJEK (OBJECT PRONOUNS)
    Kata ganti objek digunakan untuk menggantikan kata benda yang menjadi objek dalam kalimat langsung maupun tidak langsung.

    CONTOH
    ·         Bring the box to me.
    ·         The principal wants to talk to you.
    ·         Julian is hurt because Bagas pushed him.
    ·         Rama recieved a message from her last night.

    KATA SIFAT KEPUNYAAN (POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES (DETERMINERS))
    Possessive adjectives tidak dapat ganti, tetapi determiners dapat diganti. Hal ini lebih baik dipahami pada saat yang sama dengan pronouns karena mereka mirip dalam bentuk kalimatnya dengan possessive pronouns. Possessive adjektif berfungsi sebagai adjektif, sehingga mereka muncul sebelum kata benda yang mereka ubah. Mereka tidak menggantikan kata benda sebagai kata ganti do.



    CONTOH
    ·         Did mother find my shoes?
    ·         Mrs. Alfred wants to go to your house.
    ·         Salmon will fix his bike this weekend.

    KATA GANTI KEPEMILIKAN/POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
    Possessive pronouns menggantikan possessive nouns  baik sebagai subjek atau objek kalimat. Karena kata benda yang digantikan tidak muncul dalam kalimat, maka konteks dari kata benda yang tidak kelihatan itu harus jelas.

    CONTOH
    ·         This box is mine.
    ·         Yours is not black.
    ·         These dress are not hers.
    ·         That bike is ours.

     KATA GANTI REFLEKSIF & INTENSIF/REFLEXIVE & INTENSIVE PRONOUNS
    Kata ganti refleksif dan intensif adalah kelompok kata yang sama tetapi mereka memiliki fungsi yang berbeda dalam sebuah kalimat.
    Kata ganti refleksif merujuk kembali ke subjek kalimat karena subjek juga merupakan objek langsung maupun tidak langsung. Hanya beberapa jenis kata kerja yang dapat di- reflexive-kan. Kita tidak dapat menghapus kata ganti refleksif dari kalimat karena akan menyebabkan tata bahasa kalimat yang tersisa menjadi salah.

    CONTOH
    ·         I told myself to stay out of it.
    ·         You watch yourself on the TV?
    ·         The car crash itself into my office!
    ·         Juliet can take care of themselves.



    KATA GANTI INTENSIF
    Menekankan pada subjek kalimat. Mereka bukanlah obyek dari suatu tindakan. Kata ganti intensif selalu dapat dihapus dari kalimat tanpa mengubah makna kalimat tersebut secara signifikan, meskipun penekanan pada subjek akan dihapus. Kata ganti intensif dapat ditempatkan langsung setelah subjek kalimat, atau di akhir kalimat.

    CONTOH
    ·         She made this soup myself.
    ·         The principal himself pardoned Benjamin.
    ·         The test itself wasn’t difficult, but the time allocation is.
    ·         We would like to finish the job before August ourselves.
    ·         They themselves told us the lost money wasn’t a big problem.